Atlas AC Repair, LLC

Case Study: Replacing a Working 1997 R-22 AC in Summerfield, San Antonio: 4-Ton Carrier Infinity Variable-Speed AC and Gas Furnace for $15,292.55

Installed July 24, 2025 · Summerfield, San Antonio · $15,292.55 before rebate

By Kenneth Carpenter. Installed by Israel Batista, Atlas AC Repair install technician, now NATE certified: Core and Heat Pump Installation. Install overseen by Nathan Peterson, Atlas AC Repair install manager, NATE certified: Air to Air Heat Pump Service.
Atlas AC Repair, Texas license TACLB00153401E
Published: October 20, 2026
Updated: October 21, 2026

Summary. Atlas AC Repair replaced a working, 28-year-old (1997) Carrier 4-ton R-22 system in a 2,107 sq ft Summerfield, San Antonio home with a 4-ton Carrier Infinity variable-speed air conditioner (19 SEER2), a Carrier Infinity 80 two-stage gas furnace, a new coil and an Infinity System Control. The one-day install on July 24, 2025 cost $15,292.55, or $14,392.55 after a $900 CPS Energy rebate, and was financed through Soarion Finance. A September 2025 follow-up redirected more airflow to a warm upstairs bedroom, and the cooling savings below are estimated, not measured.

Key facts

ItemDetails
Neighborhood and ZIPSummerfield, San Antonio, TX 78231
Home size2,107 sq ft (load report and job records), 3 bedrooms, built 1997
Old equipmentCarrier 38BRC 4-ton AC, R-22, made 1997 (28 years old at replacement), still working; ADP (Advanced Distributor Products) CEH4821D75 coil, used on the R-22 system; Carrier gas furnace (model not recorded; tag not legible); Honeywell thermostat
New equipmentCarrier Infinity 26VNA148W003 AC (R-454B), Carrier Infinity 80 58TN0B090C21--20 gas furnace, Carrier CVAMA4921XMA coil, Carrier Infinity System Control SYSTXCCITC01-C
Tonnage4 tons old, 4 tons new
EfficiencyNew: 19 SEER2, 11 EER2 (AHRI 215698378). Old: Carrier's 12.0 SEER rating for the 38BRC with a matched coil, about 11.40 SEER2 after conversion (old system was rated before SEER2 existed); this system used an ADP coil, so its actual rating isn't known
Heat load resultBuilding cooling load 43,726 BTU/h (40,568 sensible, 3,158 latent). Required equipment capacity at 0.9 SHR: 45,075 BTU/h, or 3.76 tons. Heating load 28,143 BTU/h. Design 101°F summer and 45°F winter outdoor, 72°F indoor; 15% duct loss and gain
Price$15,292.55 installed. Price band: Atlas's published figure for a 4-ton variable-speed system is $15,992, and its Carrier Infinity cost guide lists 26VNA1 gas systems at $13,996 to $17,548 depending on tonnage (Carrier Infinity cost guide).
Install timeOne day, about 7 hours 50 minutes on site
WarrantyCarrier 10-year registered parts warranty (to July 24, 2035); furnace heat exchanger to July 24, 2065; Atlas 2-year labor warranty
CPS Energy rebateA $900 CPS Energy rebate was applied for on August 7, 2025, and the homeowner received it as a credit on their electric bill about a month later. Net cost after the rebate: $14,392.55
FinancingFinanced through Soarion Finance

Why the homeowner replaced a working 1997 R-22 Carrier system

The system was the original 4-ton Carrier from 1997 and was still working. It was 28 years old (1997 to 2025). At the July 21, 2025 survey the tech noted "STILL WORKING" and "some hot spots." The homeowner later wrote that her AC "was still working, I just replaced it because it wasn't efficient." The outdoor unit also used R-22, which is no longer produced.

The R-22 phaseout did not require her to replace it. The EPA says production and import of R-22 (HCFC-22) ended January 1, 2020, but "you may continue to use HCFC-22 in your existing system for as long as necessary" (EPA fact sheet on the R-22 phaseout). The decision here was about efficiency and comfort, not a legal requirement.

When replacing a working AC makes sense, and when it doesn't

  • It can make sense when the system is old and low-efficiency (this one was from 1997, with a 12.0 SEER matched-coil rating), has comfort problems such as hot spots, uses R-22 so future repairs are harder to source, and a rebate offsets part of the cost.
  • It may not when the system is newer, already reasonably efficient, keeps the home comfortable, and has a modest repair history. A working R-22 system can legally keep running.
  • Check first: a load calculation for sizing, the condition of the ductwork, the rated efficiency of the new match on an AHRI certificate, and available utility rebates.

What was installed and how it was sized

PartOldNew
Outdoor unitCarrier 38BRC048320, 4 tons, R-22, single speed, 1997Carrier Infinity 26VNA148W003, 4 tons, variable speed, R-454B, made February 2025 (Carrier 26VNA1 product data)
Indoor coilADP (Advanced Distributor Products) CEH4821D75 coil, used on the R-22 systemCarrier CVAMA4921XMAEAAA cased coil, TXV
FurnaceCarrier gas furnace (model not recorded)Carrier Infinity 80 58TN0B090C21--20, 80% AFUE, two-stage, variable-speed blower (Carrier 58TN0B furnace product data)
ThermostatHoneywell HomeCarrier Infinity System Control SYSTXCCITC01-C (Carrier Infinity System Control page)
Old 1997 Carrier 4-ton R-22 outdoor air conditioner beside the house before replacement, Summerfield San Antonio
Old 1997 Carrier 4-ton R-22 outdoor unit, still working and 28 years old at replacement, photographed at the July 21, 2025 survey in Summerfield, San Antonio.
New Carrier Infinity 26VNA148W003 4-ton variable-speed outdoor AC unit on its pad after installation, Summerfield San Antonio
New Carrier Infinity 26VNA148W003 4-ton variable-speed AC (R-454B) installed July 24, 2025 in Summerfield, San Antonio.
Data tag of the old Carrier 38BRC048320 outdoor unit showing R-22 refrigerant, serial blurred, Summerfield San Antonio
The old outdoor unit tag confirms a Carrier 38BRC048320 factory charged with R-22 (serial blurred).
Data tag of the new Carrier 26VNA148W003 outdoor unit showing R-454B refrigerant and February 2025 manufacture date, serial blurred, Summerfield San Antonio
The new outdoor unit tag confirms a Carrier 26VNA148W003 charged with R-454B and manufactured in February 2025 (serial blurred).
Data tag of the old ADP Advanced Distributor Products CEH4821D75 evaporator coil from the R-22 system, serial and barcode blurred, Summerfield San Antonio
The old evaporator coil tag, photographed at the July 21, 2025 survey, shows an ADP (Advanced Distributor Products) CEH4821D75 and says to match the metering device to the refrigerant, listing R-22 (serial and barcode blurred).
Data tag of the new Carrier CVAMA4921XMAEAAA cased evaporator coil, R-454B, factory TXV, manufactured March 2025, serial blurred, Summerfield San Antonio
The new evaporator coil tag shows a Carrier CVAMA4921XMAEAAA cased coil for R-454B with a factory-installed TXV, manufactured in March 2025 (serial and codes blurred).
Original gas furnace and coil on the attic platform before replacement, Summerfield San Antonio
The original gas furnace (model not recorded) and ADP coil sat on an attic platform, photographed at the July 21, 2025 survey.
New Carrier Infinity 80 58TN0B090C21 gas furnace and CVAMA4921XMA cased coil installed horizontally in the attic, Summerfield San Antonio
New Carrier Infinity 80 58TN0B090C21--20 gas furnace and CVAMA4921XMA coil installed horizontally in the attic on July 24, 2025.
Old Honeywell thermostat on the wall before replacement, Summerfield San Antonio
The old Honeywell thermostat was replaced because the Infinity outdoor unit needs a Carrier Infinity control, photographed July 21, 2025.
New Carrier Infinity System Control SYSTXCCITC01-C thermostat on the wall showing 78 degrees, Summerfield San Antonio
New Carrier Infinity System Control (SYSTXCCITC01-C) installed July 24, 2025 to run the variable-speed system.

Building load vs. equipment capacity. The heat load calculation (Energy Design Systems) puts the home's cooling load at 43,726 BTU/h: 40,568 BTU/h sensible and 3,158 BTU/h latent. That is the building load. At the report's 0.9 sensible heat ratio, the required equipment capacity is 45,075 BTU/h, or 3.76 tons. The heating load is 28,143 BTU/h. Inputs: 2,107 sq ft, 101°F summer and 45°F winter outdoor design, 72°F indoor, 15% duct loss and gain. Glass is the largest cooling load at 18,072 BTU/h (41.3%), and east-facing glass is the largest glass area at 153 sq ft (west 107, north 21, south 21). The report's glass exposure chart shows the hourly glass load above average in mid to late afternoon, and its contractor alert notes that some areas may become uncomfortable then.

Size chosen. Carrier's 26VNA1 product data lists this variable-speed model in 2, 3, 4 and 5 ton sizes (Carrier). At 3.76 tons required at the 0.9 sensible heat ratio, 4 tons was chosen; a 3-ton unit would be undersized. The AHRI-rated 45,000 BTU/h of the installed match is effectively matched to the 45,075 BTU/h required at 0.9 SHR (75 BTU/h under). The variable-speed compressor modulates down to 25% of capacity, so it runs at lower capacity on milder days. The system stayed at the same 4-ton size and the existing ductwork was kept.

Airflow figureValueSource
Required cooling airflow1,503 CFMHeat load report
Minimum ductwork design target1,600 CFM (4 tons)Handwritten survey checklist
Existing supply / return duct capacityAbout 2,315 CFM supply / 2,080 CFM returnHandwritten survey checklist: calculated from the survey duct takeoff (round duct counts by size), not measured
Return air grilles20x25, 12x12 and 12x12, totaling 788 sq in, against the checklist minimum of 576 sq in for 4 tonsHandwritten survey checklist
Airflow verification test, install day1,400 CFM at 0.51 in. w.c. staticCarrier Infinity airflow verification test on the thermostat
Handwritten survey estimate checklist showing the round duct takeoff tally, airflow 2315 supply and 2080 return against 1600 needed, and return grilles totaling 788 square inches, Summerfield San Antonio
The July 21, 2025 survey checklist shows the round duct takeoff behind the 2,315 CFM supply and 2,080 CFM return figures, and return grilles totaling 788 sq in against a 576 sq in minimum for 4 tons.

Airflow and static pressure

Based on the heat load the home was calling for 1,503 CFM.

For a 4-ton installation, Atlas AC Repair used a minimum ductwork design target of 1,600 CFM.

Based on the visible ductwork the supply was oversized at 2,315 CFM. The concern this created was there potentially not going to be enough static pressure for an Infinity system. In our experience, this often leads to blower motor failure. We have been called out to several Infinity systems installed by other companies where the blower motor kept failing about every two years. Once we corrected the static pressure, the blower motor failures stopped.

The customer did not want to replace any of the ductwork. The work around was our install team took manual dampers with them. Manual dampers install on the supply plenum, and the flex duct attaches to it. This allows us to control air flow per each duct coming off the plenum. We can slowly tighten down the manual dampers till we get the static pressure to manufacturer spec.

After the Carrier Infinity was installed, during the commissioning process the install team found the static pressure was reading 0.51 in. w.c. at 1,400 CFM air flow test. According to Carrier technical support and Carrier's training for our install team, the recommended operating range for an Infinity system during this airflow test is 0.3 to 0.8 in. w.c. Since we were operating within factory spec no manual dampers were installed.

How the install went

  • July 21, 2025. Site survey of the attic system, ducts, electrical and outdoor unit. Quote sent the same day.
  • July 24, 2025. One-day install, 7:33 AM to 3:23 PM. Line set acid-flushed and kept, new filter drier, drain flushed and tested with 3 gallons, P-trap installed.
  • July 30, 2025. All four components registered with Carrier.
  • August 7, 2025. CPS Energy rebate application submitted.
Old gas furnace flue pipe in the attic before replacement, Summerfield San Antonio
The old furnace flue pipe in the attic before replacement, photographed at the July 21, 2025 survey.
New furnace flue pipe strapped and sealed to the roof jack in the attic, Summerfield San Antonio
The new furnace flue was reconnected, strapped and sealed to the roof jack on July 24, 2025.

Results

Install-day verification

Reading (install day)ValueSource
Nitrogen pressure testAbout 400 psi; photo shows 412 psig holding at about 20 minutesCondenser install form; pressure test photo
EvacuationVacuum held 30 minutes; 327 micronsInstall form; micron gauge photo
Superheat / subcooling (R-454B)12.4°F / 10.0°FDigital gauge photo
Airflow and static pressure1,400 CFM at 0.51 in. w.c.Infinity airflow verification test
Temperature split75°F return, 55°F supply, 20°F splitFurnace install form
Fieldpiece micron gauge reading 327 microns during evacuation of the new system, Summerfield San Antonio
Install-day evacuation reached 327 microns on the new system.
Fieldpiece digital refrigerant gauges showing 12.4 degrees superheat and 10.0 degrees subcooling on the new R-454B system, Summerfield San Antonio
Install-day refrigerant charge check on the new R-454B system: 12.4°F superheat and 10.0°F subcooling, July 24, 2025.
Carrier Infinity thermostat airflow verification screen showing 1,400 CFM at 0.51 inches static pressure, Summerfield San Antonio
Carrier Infinity airflow verification: 1,400 CFM at 0.51 in. w.c. static pressure, July 24, 2025.
Fieldpiece gauge showing a 412 psig nitrogen pressure test holding at about 20 minutes on the new line set, Summerfield San Antonio
Nitrogen pressure test: 412 psig holding at about 20 minutes.

Estimated annual cooling savings

Modeled, not measured from utility bills. kWh = tons × 12,000 × 2,209 cooling hours ÷ (SEER2 × 1,000), using Texas TRM zone 3 cooling hours for Bexar County (Texas Technical Reference Manual, Vol. 2, Table 29). The baseline is Carrier's matched-coil rating for the old 38BRC, 12.0 SEER (Carrier 38BRC product data); the actual rating with the ADP coil isn't known. It is converted at 0.95 (RESNET SEER2 conversion) to 11.40 SEER2 = 9,301 kWh a year. New: 19 SEER2 (AHRI 215698378 via Carrier ratings lookup) = 5,581 kWh. Estimated savings: about 3,720 kWh, or $484 a year at CPS Energy's 13.0¢ average (CPS Energy fuel and rate data). No utility bills are on file, so actual savings are not recorded.

Cost, rebate and financing

LineAmount
4-ton Carrier Infinity 19 SEER2 variable-speed AC and gas furnace system, installed (equipment, coil, Infinity control, line set flush and filter drier)$15,292.55
Low-voltage wiring replacement (on the original estimate at $425; removed, see Low-voltage wiring below)$0.00
Add-ons (UV light, air purifier, media filter, surge protector, dehumidifier, extended labor warranty: offered, not bought)$0.00
Sales tax$0.00
Total$15,292.55
CPS Energy rebate (bill credit)-$900.00
Net cost after rebate$14,392.55

A $900 CPS Energy rebate was applied for on August 7, 2025, and the homeowner received it as a credit on their electric bill about a month later.

See the CPS Energy HVAC rebate program for current rebate rules. The job was financed through Soarion Finance. See Atlas HVAC financing.

Low-voltage wiring

During the site survey, a short section of low-voltage wiring near the outdoor unit was found in poor condition. Because the new Carrier Infinity system relies on communication between its components, the estimate included $425 to replace that wiring.

During installation, the crew found enough extra cable to remove the deteriorated section and reconnect the remaining wiring without adding a splice. The technicians checked both communication wires for continuity, and both passed. Atlas retained the existing cable and removed the $425 replacement charge from the final bill.

Warranty and follow-up visits

  • July 30, 2025. Carrier registration: 10-year parts on the outdoor unit, coil, furnace and control (to July 24, 2035); furnace heat exchanger to July 24, 2065. Atlas 2-year labor warranty.
  • August 20, 2025. No power to the thermostat after a storm. The system only needed a reset. No charge.
  • September 16, 2025. System shut off on a clogged condensate drain code. The drain line and pan were cleared at no charge. The tech also redirected more airflow to the upstairs bedroom that was running warm, which fixed the problem. We followed up with the customer one week after the airflow adjustment, and the customer reported that it fixed the problem.

What the homeowner said

"All I can say is WOW!!! My entire experience with Atlas has been Awesome! My installer Israel was top notch. Very professional and knowledgeable. I'm so glad I went with Atlas. They are honest and will save you money!"

Marion, Summerfield, San Antonio, TX 78231 · 5-star Google review, July 24, 2025. Quoted word for word.

What this project shows

  • A working system was replaced by choice, for efficiency and comfort, not because of a failure or the R-22 phaseout.
  • The same 4-ton size and the existing ductwork were kept.
  • The upstairs bedroom issue was addressed with an airflow adjustment on a follow-up visit.
  • The energy savings are modeled from rated values, not measured.
  • This is one home's result, not a sizing rule for every home. Sizing should come from a load calculation for your house.
  • Startup static pressure was 0.51 in. w.c. at the 1,400 CFM airflow test, within the 0.3 to 0.8 in. w.c. range Carrier technical support gives for this test, so the manual dampers brought for the oversized ducts were not installed.

Common questions

Should I replace an AC that still works?

It depends on the system. In this job the AC still worked, but it was 28 years old (1997 to 2025), used R-22, carried Carrier's 12.0 SEER matched-coil rating (its actual rating with the ADP coil isn't known), and the survey noted some hot spots. The homeowner replaced it for efficiency. The job cost $15,292.55, or $14,392.55 after a $900 CPS Energy rebate, and the modeled cooling savings are about 3,720 kWh ($484) a year. The R-22 phaseout alone did not require replacement.

How much did this 4-ton Carrier Infinity replacement cost?

$15,292.55 installed, with no add-ons and no sales tax charged, or $14,392.55 after the $900 CPS Energy rebate. That covered the outdoor unit, gas furnace, coil, Infinity control and line set flush. It was financed through Soarion Finance.

How long did the install take?

One day. The crew started at 7:33 AM and finished at 3:23 PM on July 24, 2025.

Was the system upsized?

No. The old and new systems are both 4 tons. The heat load calculation shows 3.76 tons of required cooling capacity at a 0.9 sensible heat ratio (43,726 BTU/h load), so 4 tons was chosen; 3 tons would be undersized.

Can I use a different thermostat with this Carrier Infinity system?

Not for full operation. Carrier says the Infinity System Control is required for the variable-speed outdoor unit, so this job used the SYSTXCCITC01-C.

Was more work needed for the upstairs bedroom?

Yes, one adjustment. In September 2025 the homeowner reported an upstairs bedroom that was running warm. On the September 16, 2025 visit the tech cleared the condensate drain and redirected more airflow to that bedroom, which fixed the problem. No temperature measurements after the fix were recorded. We followed up with the customer one week after the airflow adjustment, and the customer reported that it fixed the problem.

Were the existing oversized ducts a problem?

They could have been. The survey duct takeoff showed about 2,315 CFM of supply capacity against a 1,600 CFM target, which risked low static pressure. The crew brought manual dampers, but startup static measured 0.51 in. w.c. at the 1,400 CFM airflow test, within the 0.3 to 0.8 in. w.c. range Carrier technical support gives for this test, so no dampers were installed.

Proof and sources

Related links

Questions about your own system? Contact Atlas AC Repair.

Atlas AC Repair LLC · 16116 College Oak, San Antonio, TX 78249 · (210) 549-9550 · TACLB00153401E.
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